Heroic in Paradise Lost by John Lost Essay - 1637 Words

The theme of the heroic in John Miltons Paradise Lost is one that has often been the focus of critical debate, namely in the debate surrounding which character is the true hero of the poem. Most critics of the subject have, however, noted that the difficultly in defining the hero of Miltons work is mainly due to our â€Å"vague understanding of what constitutes heroism†1 and the fact that â€Å"the term itself is equivocal†2. The vague terming of what heroism can be defined as it what draws critics to disagree with one another over the nature of heroism, as Charles Martindale points out that there are different models of heroic, many of which Milton employs in his epic poem. To incorporate these different models of the heroic into his†¦show more content†¦As Satan later claims, â€Å"To reign is worth ambition .. /Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven.† (PL, I: 262-63, p.156) His statement suggests that his fatal flaw might be his ambition, his de sire to become even more powerful than he once was. This image of Satan having a fatal flaw, something that drives him into destruction, connects him with the idea of Aristotles hamartia, and connects him to the imagery of the other a good person who has fallen from grace, but is nonetheless a hero. Satan is also connected to Aristotles idea that â€Å"heroic virtue is superhuman, godlike, and divine†5, when he is described to be â€Å"stretched out huge in length† (PL, I: 209, p.155) across the lake, further imprinting the image of his heroic status. However, modern critics have begun to criticise the conclusions of the Romantics, claiming that the notion of Satan as a reflection of a classical hero can only be accepted when studying the first two books of Miltons poem. During the course of the poem the superhuman, godlike image of Satan deteriorates. John Peter, in his study of Satan, quotes C. S. Lewis, who claims that Satans character moves from â€Å"hero to general, from general to politician, from politician to secret service agent, and thence to a thing that peers in at bedroom and bathroom windows, and thence to a toad, and finally a snake†6. C. S. Lewiss detailing of Satans various images gives aShow MoreRelatedSatan As A Hero And A Villain916 Words   |  4 PagesSatan as a Hero and a Villain (Analysis of Satan in John Milton’s Paradise Lost) John Milton created Paradise Lost out of twelve books of well constructed poetry. A poem depicting and going into detail of the story of Adam and Eve, man’s creation and fall. The poem focuses on the actions of one particular character, Satan. Milton introduces his readers to Satan in Book I as a hero, trying to get revenge against God for throwing him out of Heaven, being banished to Hell. But as Satan carries on withRead MoreThe Role of Satan in Paradise Lost1455 Words   |  6 PagesThe Role of Satan in â€Å"Paradise Lost† John Miltons epic â€Å"Paradise Lost† is one that has brought about much debate since its writing. This epic tells the Biblical story of Adam and Eve, although from a different perspective than what most people usually see. Milton tells the story more through the eyes of Satan, whom most people usually consider the ultimate villain. The way in which Satan is portrayed in this story has caused speculation as to whether Satan is actually a hero in this situationRead MoreEvil in Disguise in John Milton ´s Paradise Lost793 Words   |  4 Pageslead away many of the host of heaven to become fallen angels as God expelled the traitors from the heavens. John Milton wished to write a poem by which he could be remembered as the authors of the odyssey, Iliad, and the Aeneid. He did this in the form an epic poem about the story of Eden. Milton’s poem is written from the point of view of Satan and in such a way that he appears to be the heroic figure of the tale. Satan is gi ven lines to uplift the demons of hell, seeming to empower them and as heRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost1442 Words   |  6 Pages(Name) (Instructor) (Course) (Date) Heroism in John Milton’s Paradise Lost There are many definitions of a hero, and establishing the hero in John Milton’s Paradise Lost has been object to scholarly debate. One definition of a hero is that by Aristotle, who defined a hero as a person who is divine and superhuman. However, other definitions encompass the aspect of virtue in heroism. Despite all the definitions for a hero, it remains factual that a hero would be someone that the readers would delightRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost1480 Words   |  6 PagesRoberts 1 Jackson Roberts Dr. Marks AP English 11 Mar, 2015 Paradise Lost: A â€Å"Knotty Problem† In the world of literature, the most memorable characters are often those who are the most complex. Readers may sympathize with a character they find appealing, but the most enigmatic characters will stick out in their minds when they think back on their reading. In John Milton’s Paradise Lost, Satan provides an archetype for this sort of character. Throughout the poem, an obvious contradiction developsRead MoreParadise Lost : A Satanic Hero?1585 Words   |  7 Pages205 Dr. McCormick 14 April 2016 Paradise Lost: A Satanic Hero? While there have been many different studies done on the epic written by John Milton, his primary reason for writing Paradise Lost was to retell the story from the Bible regarding Adam and Eve. Although the epic runs alongside actual scripture in lots of ways, the aspect in which Milton characterizes the individuals in the story are far from that of the Bible’s form. Satan, in book II of Paradise Lost, is depicted by Milton as a beingRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost 1253 Words   |  6 Pages Students often read John Milton’s works with great difficulty; he is determined to have his audience know his goals and how important his writing is through epic metaphors and masterful language. In Paradise Lost, he tells his audience that this will the epic to end all epics and that this is the most important tale of all mankind: the fall of Man. Comparatively, Alexander Pope used the same style of epic not to tell an important tale, but to question much of the life of aristocracy in his timeRead MoreJohn Milton s Paradise Lost And Alexander Pope s The Rape Of The Lock1220 Words   |  5 Pagesaccomplishing his goals, and the use of epic similes is apparent. Several of these epic conventions are seen throughout John Milton’s Paradise Lost and Alexander Pope’s The Rape of the Lock. Paradise Lost is predominantly centered on the supernatural. It focuses on the story of Adam and Eve and how they lost their â€Å"paradise.† There are a couple arguments on who the real hero in Paradise Lost is. Some support Satan and others take Adam’s side. Adam satisfies most of the epic conventions, but he is portrayedRead MoreSatan as a Hero Essay1433 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Milton’s Paradise Lost is an epic poem that describes the fall of Satan and the expulsion of Adam and Eve from Paradise. Satan is the protagonist of Paradise Lost and has several characteristics in which readers may identify with him. Throughout the poem, Satan is not only a tragic hero but also the key character that drives the plot and portrays many flawed human qualities. As an angel fallen from the high esteem of God and a possessor of hubris that leads to his downfall, he represents aRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost 1499 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing, an ep ic hero if that being has done what is required. In John Milton’s, â€Å"Paradise Lost†, the character of Satan presents itself as an epic hero, Milton tests that the character of Satan forces the reader to consider the possibility that Satan may actually be a hero, or at the very least, a character worth seeing in a more complex light. This along with the following examples are all showing how the character of Satan in â€Å"Paradise lost†, can be view and is viewed as an epic hero thought the novel

Somewhere For Everyone By John Grisham Essay - 1592 Words

John Grisham â€Å"Somewhere for Everyone†: The Homeless issue in America Homelessness is referred to a person or a group of people without a permanent residence. They cannot meet or maintain adequate housing due to various reasons. According to Project Home; â€Å"Nearly one-quarter (23 percent or 127,787) of all homeless people were children, under the age of 18. Ten percent (or 52,973) were between the ages of 18 and 24, and 66 percent (or 383,948) were 25 years or older.† (2016) with many of these people experiencing homelessness for episodes of months at a time, this is a growing issue that faces Americans who are below the poverty line. John Grisham’s essay â€Å"Somewhere for Everyone† reveals the way the public feels and views homeless people. He points out this crisis of homelessness and how it is growing but even more so is the public’s unconcerned approach to the problem. Alana Samuels â€Å"How Can the U.S End Homelessness† is an essay more focused on the crisis rather than the public’s view. Both incredibly different essays yet both focused on the issue of Homelessness. The main concentration on both essays includes important subjects about homelessness: the concern for growing numbers in homelessness, the issues homeless people face, and involvement from the public/Governemnt. John Grisham showed concern for the growing number of the homeless in his essay. It starts off by John Grisham reflecting on his life in Mississippi and how the word â€Å"Homeless† was never used to referShow MoreRelatedThe Distinct, Positive Impact Of A Good Dad And Somewhere For Everyone By John Grisham1652 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Grisham is the author of â€Å"Somewhere for Everyone†, it is about how society doesn’t talk about homelessness as an issue. Most conversation about homeless are geared towards it being a nuisance more than trying to find a way to solve the issue. Society also talks about another issue like fathers. These two may seem different but they are more similar than one thinks. In W. Bradford Wilcox’s article â€Å"The Distinct, Positive Impact of a Good Dad† and â€Å"Somewhere for Everyone† written by John GrishamRead MoreThe Believability of John Grisham’s Bleachers Essay1684 Words   |  7 Pagesthe book and any conflict that may have occurred. It also requires that the reader focus on the plot of the book and the characters. Grisham sets the book to take place in a small, football crazed town, known as Messina. The book is set in present day time, but Grisham uses his characters to incorporate flashbacks from the sixties, seventies, and eighties. Grisham uses many characters throughout the entire book to tell the story of the Messina football coach, Eddie Rake. Even though the main characterRead MoreEssay on Let’s Put an End to Corporate Power and Greed666 Words   |  3 Pageswith poverty taking its toll on the common people. The rich got richer, while the poor became poorer. By this time the conditions had become so bad that the Money Magazine described Flint as the worst American city to live in. John Grisham (My Turn: Somewhere For Everyone) also agrees with how homelessness as a problem is now not going away. Relegated to minimum wage jobs these people have very little choices left. In ‘Pets or Meat: The return to Flint,’ Michael Moore continues his onslaughtRead MoreHomelessness, By John Grisham Essay1800 Words   |  8 Pagessystemic social issues. In Somewhere for Everyone the author John Grisham does not hold back on a very pungent social topic which is that of homelessness. In this story as well as other recent articles about homelessness there are many valid points and concerns for what the future of society may hold if there are no changes in how homelessness is not only viewed but is also looked at to change. In the article published in Newsweek back in February 9, 1998 John Grisham paints a very vivid and thoughtRead More The Homeless – Mentally Ill, or Just Lazy? Essay1140 Words   |  5 Pagesand alcohol addiction? Just who are the homeless? The homeless are a mixture of people with many different problems. Many of them are mentally ill patients released from institutions. Some are single women with children. As John Grisham stated, 40% are substance abusers (Grisham 14). Some of the homeless want and need help, but to others being homeless is a conscious choice. The choices a person makes will largely determine what kind of life he or she has. Outside factors, such as unexpected jobRead MorePost Modernism And Its Influence On Society1699 Words   |  7 Pagesown path in life, whether it was religion, science, philosophy, art, or really anything they put their mind to as opposed to strictly traditional beliefs. Writers could express their emotions more easily without really feeling a backlash from what everyone else thought. Two female writers who were able to freely express themselves in their writing during post-modernism were Linda Pastan and Sharon Olds. Linda Pastan talked more about her life in general like every day anxieties, her marriage, parenting

Managerial Economic in a Global Environment System

Question: Discuss about the Managerial Economic in a Global Environment System. Answer: Introduction The economist magazine has been publishing periodic news articles on various economic issues. The content of this paper thereby analyses various theoretical economics issues which are related to one of the news articles published on April 17, 2017. The article talks about various economic challenges which are facing Indian economy in the current year 2017. After critical discussion of three main economic themes within the article, the content of this paper also apply various policies related to the three main economic themes discussed. Various economic articles always contain economic discrepancies therefore the content of this paper also aims at justification and critiques of the article. the content of the paper lastly looks into how various policies have been applied within the content of the article and justifies whether the models as well as the economic policies have been well applied and used in the content of the news article. The economic news article selected is titled why the year 2017 is a challenging year to the Indian economy one of the challenges of the challenges addressed by the author of the news article is the daily rising wage rate, food prices as well as the increased property prices (The economist 2017). As indicated by different monetary speculations examined, it is very apparent that swelling is not quite recently because of overabundance request of products, but rather it is likewise connected to different cost push inflationary components. For example, the costs of sustenance staff have ascended therefore of the different supply requirements in farming segment in the year 2017 (Baker, Bloom and Davis 2016). These high costs have brought about swelling and are right now the central point lessening expectations for everyday comforts of poor people who are touchy to nourishment costs. In the recent year the unemployment rate in India as a country is high compared to other nations lamming its economic progress in the current year 2017. According to the current world census, India is in the top two of nations in the world with the largest population (Altbach, Gumport and Berdahl 2011). The available firms or industries are therefore limited to accommodate all the non employed individuals. In such cases where most of the people are not employed the government expenditure and boring are always high leading to slow economic growth. Over the recent the recent past the rate of inflation in India has been a little high compared to the previous year 2016. This according to the article with reference to IMF is as a result of the increased government expenditure and inflation (The economist 2017). The rate of output over the recent months of this is higher than the import thus suggesting weak economic growth. Relevant theoretical economic concepts to the article The selected article talks of India losing its position as one of the most fragile economy in the world. Over the recent past Indian as a country has been among the top five most fragile states but is currently moving backwards. In such a case the most economic theoretical model suiting the explanation is the growth of real GDP (The economist 2017). Indian real GDP which is the perfect measure of economic growth and development is currently high suggesting high rate of inflation an government expenditure in the current year. Over the recent past the Indian inflation rate of inflation has been at a controllable percentage of 4% per annum. In the year 2017 the rate has been increasing result into an effect to the economic health of India. In the year 2017, the rate of inflation according to the article has been increasing. This is as a result of the rising wage rates, prices of both private and business property as well as the improving food prices. In such situations where the rates of commodities are so high the rate of inflation also increase which is a challenge to economy of India. As per the information the rate Indian inflation currently in the year 2017 is ranging between 8 to 10 percent which is not healthy to an economy. This increasing rate inflation has been a problem despite periods of economic slowdown (The economist 2017). When excess money is in the hands of the public members the rate of inflation increases, current in India various firms of the government as well as private firms have inc reased the wage rate leading to inflation. The government should therefore develop various policies to control inflation rate. The rate of unemployment in India has been growing daily based on the population growth rate and stiff employment policies. There has been human resource wastage based on the large population in India. According to various censuses, India is the second with the largest population in the whole world after China. This has resulted into low living standards as well as low income per capita (The economist 2017). The with employment policies firms can only absorb the recommended number of employees leaving the rest to lie as waste. With the increased rate of unemployment the rate of real gross domestic product is also very low. Unemployment is therefore one of the economic issues that challenges the economic growth of India this year 2017. This is the control of the flow of money into the economic system to control the growth rate. The Indian real GDP as already mentioned is currently running at the rate of 6.6% from the previous year. This rate is too high above the normal growth rate which should at 3%, the rate of demand within the economy grows very first than the economy could sustain. Based on this the Central Bank of India should apply monetary policy to control the rate of inflation (Kotwal, Ramaswami and Wadhwa 2011). By increasing the rate of interests, borrowing of money becomes hectic and more expensive while making saving more attractive leading to reduced growth rate and consumer expenditure (The economist 2017). Fiscal policy is one of the policies that should be exploited by the Indian government to control the economy. This policy involves the use of both taxation and expenditure to control economic growth. This policy should be adopted like in the case of India where the economy requires external influence to be at a sustainable position (George 2017). Since the economy of India requires an external force in order to reach the desires point, the government should apply fiscal policy as it is suitable of controlling all the economic aspects such as the rate of employment, government expenditure and economic growth rate at the same time. When fiscal policy is adapted by the government, the results will be directly evident on the aggregate demand of the Indian economy over a given period (George 2017). The aggregate demand is the total sum of all the final commodities within the economy thus controlling the aggregate demand sustains an economy as explained. Even though the article is economically well organized there are some economic discrepancies within the content. The news article even though highlights various economic problems facing India as one of the global economy; it fails to apply various economic models apart of the economic analysis (The economist 2017). The news article only slightly describes various forces making India not be one of the most economies of the world but does not apply various economic models such as the demand and supply, models explaining the effect of high growth rate as well as the effect of inflation and unemployment. It depends upon various sections of AD. e.g. in case sureness is low, cutting charges may not manufacture buyer spending since people need to save. Moreover, people may not spend assess decreases, if they will soon be pivoted (The financial specialist 2017). Over the long force, expansionary monetary approach may achieve spilling, i.e. the organization expands spending which they get from the private division, these outcomes into less consumption, and consequently AD does not increment. Be that as it may, on the opposite side the Keynesians fight swarming out as an element which may not occur in a liquidity trap (The economist 2017). Considering the all the discrepancies, the author of the article also included two policies which should be employed by the Indian government (Budhwar and Varma 2010). This is perfect as it provides various options for the situation control. The article even though may have some discrepancies as highlighted it is well organized and can be used by the policy makers to sustain the Indian economic health. References Altbach, P.G., Gumport, P.J. and Berdahl, R.O. eds., 2011. American higher education in the twenty-first century: Social, political, and economic challenges. JHU Press. Baker, S.R., Bloom, N. and Davis, S.J., 2016. Measuring economic policy uncertainty. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 131(4), pp.1593-1636. Budhwar, P. and Varma, A., 2010. Guest editors' introduction: Emerging patterns of HRM in the new Indian economic environment. Human Resource Management, 49(3), pp.345-351. DeGeorge, G., 2017. Issue: Economic Indicators Short Article: When Indicators Can't Be Trusted. Kotwal, A., Ramaswami, B. and Wadhwa, W., 2011. Economic liberalization and Indian economic growth: What's the evidence?. Journal of Economic Literature, 49(4), pp.1152-1199. Krueger, A.O., 2012. Economic policy reforms and the Indian economy. University of Chicago Press. Salma, S. and Said, T., 2016. Threshold effects of fiscal policy on economic growth in developing countries. Journal of Economic Financial Studies, 4(03), pp.24-37. The economist April 17, 2017; Authoritative insight and opinion on international news, politics, business, finance, science, technology and the connections between them https://www.economist.com/topics/economics

The Apprenticeship Of Duddy Kravitz--Insecurities Of Duddy Essays

The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz--Insecurities of Duddy The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz--Insecurities of Duddy Question #3: Duddy hides his insecurities from himself and others. He is afraid to ask his father if his mother had liked him. What does this reveal about Duddy? Why do we often hide our fears? Two thousand years ago, Jesus had said,"Man does not live by bread alone." This is true, for other than physiological needs, man also has other basic necessities. As outlined in an article written by Professor A. H. Maslow called "A Theory of Human Motivation", these basic necessities include a person's desire for security, love, esteem and self-actualization. Thus, when Duddy hides his fears from others and himself, he is only pursuing a sense of safety, which is one of the human fundamental needs. A person's self-projected image is very important. We often hide our own fears because we do not want to acknowledge our dreads. We are afraid that if we show our dreads, our images as great persons will be ruined. People want to feel important, significant and superior; people do not want to feel inferior, subordinate and insignificant. We are afraid that if we concede our fears, others will dismiss us as unimportant. This is even more true for an ambitious young man like Duddy. He springs from humble beginnings, but clearly, he is very eager to become a successful and powerful man. "...his bony cheeks were criss-crossed with scratches as he shaved twice daily in his attempt to encourage a beard." This clearly indicates to the readers that Duddy wants and tries to be someone that he is not. He wants himself and others to think that he is of great significance. The fact that his friends, family and others reject him make his self-projected image even more preponderant. He must convince himself and others that he is a very important figure and he does this by denying his insecurities. Duddy is not a very well-liked figure in the novel. He arouses readers' sympathy because his family and friends do not app reciate him. There is much evidence of this throughout the novel. Perhaps the best illustration of this is when Duddy returns from St. Agathe with six expensive sport shirts for Max as a gift, but only to find out that his father is not interested in the gift. Duddy is not loved in his family, yet he needs love desperately. Since his father, uncle and brother do not love him, his desire for love is projected onto his dead mother. Everyone needs to love and needs to be loved, and it is very reasonable for Duddy to inquire about his mother. But Duddy does not dare to ask his father if his dead mother had liked him because if he exposes his sensitive nature, he will ruin the image that he has been trying to build up for himself. And what if his father tells him that his mother did not like him? He cannot take the risk of losing his image, only to find out that his mother had not liked him. He cannot let his fears be exposed either. Other than hiding his fears, Duddy also keeps his image by crazily pursuing money. He does this because he does not want his family, friends and all the people around him to despise him. He tries desperately to be "somebody". Jerry Dingleman, the Boy Wonder comments, "There's something wrong. A mistake somewhere when a boy your age is already pursuing money like he had a hot poker up his ass." But the truth is that Duddy is only following one of the human drives. He pursues money for the same reason as he hides his insecurities -- to preserve his self-image and to make others think him worthy. People are often very conscientious about their own images. This is why we curse acquaintances who slander us. We want people to think us great. Trying to be significant is simply one of the human drives. We try to cover all our weaknesses, all our faults and all our fears, because we want to impress others and we want them to think us great. If we say that we